NAVIGATION

What is Secondary Market?

Definition

Secondary Market

A Secondary Market is a platform or network where investors buy and sell existing shares of private companies directly from other shareholders rather than the issuer.

Why It Matters for Startups

Directly dictates the cap table and dilution structure during fundraising; understanding Secondary Market helps founders model equity distributions when structuring rounds for founder liquidity sales and early employee option monetization.

Detailed Deep Dive

Secondary Markets offer liquidity before an IPO. By matching buyers and sellers, these platforms allow early employees and founders to monetize a portion of their equity while the company remains private.

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Frequently Asked Questions

Q:What are examples of private secondary markets?

Forge Global, Carta Marketplace, and Nasdaq Private Market.

Q:Why do startups restrict secondary market sales?

To prevent competitors or unvetted investors from buying shares and to control the valuation signals of the company.

Quick Facts

  • CategoryFunding
  • Key ApplicationFounder liquidity sales and early employee option monetization

Coverage Trend12 Weeks

12w agoToday

Cite This Term

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[Secondary Market | SPIDITS Glossary](https://spidits.com/startup-glossary/secondary-market)

Secondary Market Media Coverage & Intelligence

FUNDINGAug 4, 2026

Bending Spoons to Buy Airtable for $1.28B

At its peak in 2021, Airtable was valued at over $11 billion, but earlier this year, its shares were said to be trading on the secondary market at a.

INFRASTRUCTUREJul 17, 2026

Compute Exchange Opens Secondary Market for Used Nvidia H100 and A100 GPUs

The Compute Exchange Inc., a procurement marketplace for reserved graphics processing unit capacity, today launched a dedicated marketplace for used and refurbished GPU, extending the platform into physical artificial intelligence hardware sourcing.