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What is Right of First Refusal?

Definition

Right of First Refusal

Right of First Refusal (ROFR) is a shareholder provision giving the startup or major investors the right to purchase shares from a selling shareholder on the same terms before they can sell to an outside buyer.

Detailed Deep Dive

Right of First Refusal (ROFR) is a standard cap table control. It requires sellers to present outside offers to the company first, giving existing stakeholders the opportunity to match the offer and keep the equity internal.

Frequently Asked Questions

Q:Who holds the ROFR in a startup?

Typically the company holds the first right to buy back the shares, and major investors hold the second right if the company declines.

Q:What is the advantage of ROFR for startups?

It allows the company to prevent competitor acquisitions and maintain cap table control.

Quick Facts

  • CategoryLegal
  • Key ApplicationShareholder agreement drafting and equity transfer control

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