NAVIGATION
Definition

Reward Function

A Reward Function is a mathematical formula that defines the goal in reinforcement learning by assigning a numerical score to the states and actions of an agent based on their desirability.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why is designing a reward function challenging (reward hacking)?

If a reward function is poorly specified, the agent might find loopholes to maximize reward without actually achieving the intended goal (e.g., getting stuck in a loop to collect small rewards instead of finishing a level).

What is the difference between sparse and dense reward functions?

A sparse reward function only gives a reward when the final goal is met (e.g., winning the game), whereas a dense reward function gives frequent feedback after every small action to guide learning.

Quick Facts

  • CategoryModel Training
  • Key ApplicationGame-playing AI (e.g., Chess, Go), robotics control optimization, and tuning models through reinforcement learning with human feedback.

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